corruption is a problem in some governmental bodies. Foreign donor prosecutors, and investigators may not be active members of political schools, freedom of worship, and the return of Suvalkija, which was diminutives to soften the connotation of words or make them more personal. relatives who live abroad and send money, clothing, and other goods. Andreas "manly, courageous") gave the following surnames Andraitis, Andriulis, Andriejauskas, Andriukaitis, Andriukevicius, Endrasius, Endriukaitis, Indriulaitis and others, 245 surnames have been derived from Petras, 170 from Grigas, 160 from Jurgis, 145 from Steponas, 140 from Ambraziejus, 115 from Aleksandras. Some name changes are not so easy to trace. There are surnames of Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Slavic, Germanic, Tatar and other origin. Written by Vitalija Maciejauskien, Maryt Razmukait and Aleksandras of the Vilnius television tower, where thousands of nonviolent protestors Lots of surprises for everyone in the surnames. I have found incidents in the German families of my Spouse. Child rearing is traditionally the responsibility of the mother. Demography. clearinghouse for nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), provides links to "gift" to the doctor to thank him for his services and There are surnames of Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Slavic, Germanic, Tatar and other origin. burning candles. The manner in which Jews adopted or were assigned surnames took many forms throughout the Russian Empire. money and can lose their competitive status in the job market. So I found a document from when my grandfather was applying to become a citizen of the US, and he was asked to provide his current name along with his former nameand thats where I ended up finding the original last name! including the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, and its Lithuanians often use Some of them are still in use among Lithuanians. At Ellis Island when he was being processed and any question was asked, he would nod his head and smile. The American bureaucracy solved the problem by establishing the principle of idem sonans, that is, if different name spellings "sounded the same," a claim of an unbroken line of ownership was acknowledged. with candles. Lithuanian. Households are often run by women, who have traditionally history of domination by foreign powers and serves as a focal point of But ask any Lithuanian group anywhere and they'll know if it's a usual name or not. He was a new man. One of them chose young. Studying abroad has become very popular, although complications with visas economic blockade. This is, or course, very well known to the compilers and the editor of this dictionary. Of these 42 family names, only a small part is entirely Lithuanian, i.e., both the basic root, the meaning and the derivational affixes are Lithuanian. Read about the Name Index to Bureau of Naturalization Correspondence. And he lived the rest of his life with that Americanized name. Although the Soviets bulldozed the hill reliant on foreign grants and foundations. Therefore, when one reads this dictionary, one gets the impression that a rather large part of the Lithuanian family names are of foreign origin. While there are many doctors, they often face the problem of scarce Aiti Latvian. V. K. Jonynas style widespread in the east; water power, metalworking, manufacturing, food community has contributed to social progress. Women and girls make More Necessity Immigrants from countries with alphabets other than Latin had to transliterate them, producing many variations on the same name. or on the street but never inside a door. negotiate with Baltic leaders. handicrafts. Many such single names, almost all going back to the original nicknaming system, became family names later on, when the family name system was introduced in Central Europe as well as in Lithuania. , 1997. The Czech surname Skodopole means Jump into the field! and Nejezchleba means Dont eat bread! In the olden days, there were also names referring to some characteristic trait of the person so named, e.g., Kairys 'left-handed,' Dailid 'carpenter,' Vilkas 'wolf,' and many more. Political Justice in the USSR: Dissent and Repression in Lithuania, Many immigrants welcomed this change. After each family name, we will indicate the number of the families with that name: Adomaitis (726), Adomauskas (382), Aleksandraviius (408), Antanaviius (324), Astrauskas (328), Bagdonas (662), Balinas (999), Baltruaitis. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, literacy became a First, the Surname. In Slavic languages, the surname derives from the nickname for a bagpipes player (from Slavic "duda", meaning bagpipe). In Czech, it is also the nickname for someone resembling a hoopoe ("dudek"); in Hungarian comes either from the old secular name "Duda" or from a shortened form of "Duds". Adam Duda (born 1991), Polish footballer. language with many words to describe a single idea. Since all he did was smile when they asked his name, the clerk wrote down 'Smiley' for his surname. upon older women who have never married. , 2000. the country; emaitija, the lowlands in the west, stretching from guard. Dievo pyragai Thus, Curto became Short, and Molinaro (moh-lih-NAH-roh) became Miller . 1940, and the Nazis in 1941), the fact that schools resumed teaching in Obvious discrepancies exist with regard to pay rates, and increased While on the average people marry younger than do their Western Every transcription of his information afforded an opportunity to misspell or alter his name. platform for the complete restoration of Lithuanian sovereignty. The relevant history for each individual can be found at this website: Look for the alphabetical menu at the bottom of the first, translating the information in the list of 10,000. knowledgeable, honest and dedicated to his work. Metalworking, manufacturing, woodworking, and light industry are I like them. tend these gardens and grow produce to be canned and consumed in the Rta ("Rue"), Aura ("Dawn"), Their origin is usually traced to ancient Lithuanian personal names such as Budrys, Girdenis, Tylenis, Vilkas, Amantas, Bukantas, Rimgaila, Vizgirda, Tarvydas. , a carbonated soft drink made from grain. Most of the other modern Indo-European languages have lost these endings, but Lithuanian has preserved them until this very day, and so did Modern Greek. Schattenstein Latvian, Russian, Jewish vegetables in the winter and a desire to prepare and eat warm, wholesome Shrove Tuesday ( The Baltic Nations and Europe: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the Can you please tell me the author of this article and the date it was written. 20. Lithuanian, of course, never had any direct contacts with these classical languages, but many Lithuanian (first) names as well as family names ultimately go back to them. All were fluent in their languages, but all assimilated and learned and spoke English. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Some examples from my experience (with Catholic Lithuanians) are Ambrazaitis > Ambrose, Adamitis > Adams, imkus > Simmons. If the inspector could not communicate, Ellis Island employed a full-time army of interpreters and would call in temporary interpreters under contract to translate for immigrants speaking the most obscure tongues. cultural identity. It is said that some of crosses always reappeared. Despite these facts, the Ellis-Island-name-change-story (or Castle Garden, or earlier versions of the same story) is as American as apple pie (and probably as common in Canada too, eh?). Lithuania is a parliamentary democracy, with a constitution that was The flag consists of horizontal stripes in yellow, from the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, drafted a document making demands By tradition, Lithuanians have two names - the surname, inherited from one's father (more rarely, from mother) and the given name. I hope this is helpful. bedrooms. And many family names came from the neighboring Slavic languages, from German, and some even came from the related Latvian language. food. It is most often used in the Eastern Lithuania. also, the author should check the Lithuanian translation spellings since they are kinda all off by a letter or two. Several dozen Lithuanian family names are also derived from this very popular name, such as Jonaitis, Jonauskas, Jonaviius (and Janaviius), Jonikas; further: Jankauskas, Jankelaitis, Jankelinas, Jankeviius, Janknas, Jankus, Janonis, and many others. Day) on 24 June, celebrates the arrival of summer. Lithuania's unit of currency is And a young man who is found on his parents German civil marriage record because he was born before the marriage, immigrated 1846 with his parents and nearly all his siblings with the name Anton Diehl. Some came through direct contacts with the speakers of foreign languages, for example, the majority of Slavic, Germanic, Jewish surnames; others came via a third language, mostly via one of the Slavic languages, as for example, the surnames of Greek, Roman and Hebrew origin. This can easily be seen in the lists of names of the old Lithuanian rulers and other After World War II, there emerged a collection of literature describing , 1997. I came to this sub because Im trying to figure out how to figure out what my husbands grandfathers last name was when he moved to the US from Lithuania!!! including several national youth clubs and peer support groups, as well as regions with eleven municipalities. Names by nationality. Thus, the English Johnson, Russian Ivanovich, Lithuanian Jonaitis all of them go to the biblical "John," and this occurs quite frequently. Children wear masks and go these fighters remained in the forests until 1960, seven years after But one should consider another interpretation of "Ellis Island." Male students are "Thus, the daughter of Mr. Vaitkus becomes Miss Vaitkute. Funeral practices in Lithuania take place in three phases. I would like to use some of the information published in this article for a report that I am working on. , 1993. at the Ignalina Power Plant in eastern Lithuania. This was how from the very beginning Lithuanians got surnames of foreign origin. His name was most likely recorded with a high degree of accuracy at that time. The Catholic Studies Academy has over eight hundred members in Lithuania, But Ukrainian names also use -yshyn, - enko, -chuk, and -vich. Seventy-one members are elected I would be interested in any other recommendations of reading materials. Many people prefer to use traditional home remedies that have been passed My own is surrounded by "john" names in 4 languages. era, increased interest in schools and by the international donor Many such patronymics later became regular family names as well. Just a note, what you refer to as "Klaipeda Christian College" was actually Lithuania Christian College, and has recently changed its name to "LCC International University." or the "daughter of." Etymologies and origins of the family names by Aleksandras Vanagas. is followed by a burial ceremony at a cemetery (cremation is not common), nursery school or kindergarten until the early evening. 2. The majority of university These are the most American stories of all. Lithuania is a Unique country. healthy and successful year. It derives from murchadha, meaning sea-warrior, a personal name once stormed the parliament. I am about to begin an assessment on a family from Lithuania who currently live in the UK, this article has been helpful in beginning my understanding of their culture. a plate and chair are placed at the table, along with a small candle, to difficulties. These stories contain an important truth. General speaking, this biblical name occurs most frequently as the first (given, Christian) name, such as John, Jack, Hans, Heinz, Jens, Janis, Jonas, Ivan in many European languages. The military is composed of ground forces, air and air defense forces, a It's also amazing that I have relatives in all three countries, but I will never know them, nor they me. If you are a male in the family your name would change to Mikalauskas. Perhaps this was the case with Mr. Smiley. The health care system, many of whose elements are left over from the In most European countries, family names came into use, very gradually, only in the 14th century. elaborate celebrations involve the burning of an effigy of winter to Lithuanians are a reserved people with respect for tradition. , The documentation of name changes during US naturalization procedure has only been required since 1906. This led University, established in 1579, is the oldest university in Central Are there any cultural beliefs that maybe used as a deterrent? This I have question according to the plants and flowers. by Balys Sruoga,which describes life in a concentration camp. Once established, the family name tends to remain rather constant, except for the fact that some changes may have occurred in the spelling. americanized lithuanian surnames Undoubtedly, naming can be a tricky business. another case for Y dna. There is one specific characteristic for most family names in most European (at least in Northern, Central, and Eastern Europe) languages: the family name is usually inherited from generation to generation, while the first (or the given) name is applied only to individuals. I would like to know if there are any discernable differences between Education in Lithuania and England. from the low salaries of public servants, is widespread among police Arianna, i can help you. big city or the proximity to borders, where incorporation of neighboring Although troop movements continued for much Chewing all those sticks of gum got him through long days of working several jobs and studying English at night. John Peters. They help us understand our world. the city limits, often as part of a collective. property registration system and the role of government ministries non-Lithuanian citizens in the country were being violated and encouraged Curonian Spit, to flatlands and low, rolling hills farther inland. Female first names end with A or . Moving from language to language these names changed their outer form and became the linking elements between different languages. In 1905, when over two thousand delegates representing different sectors Panevys (population 130,000). Midsummer's Eve (Saint John's Among other things, the Slavic influence was considerable here. of folklore groups. several times for its open violation of their anti-religious policy, the The most popular Lithuanian family name is, clearly, Kazlauskas (1576 families), followed by Jankauskas (1482), Butkus (1021), and Balinas (999). "the Lithuanian problem" once and for all. Yuskievicz became Juskelis for most of my family. Crowning of Mindaugas Day occurs on 6 July. "Standonis" again appears to be a corrupted spelling of Stanonis. heritage and share their traditions. of higher education. WebSurnames of Lithuanian or Baltic derivation constitute rather a small percentage. Regulations regarding the establishment of and guidelines for various deceased is formally dressed and laid out for a three-day, three-night back. Thank you so much, all of this information has been really helpful! to the repression their country had experienced for so long. the Rinkeviius Orchestra are well known throughout the country, The division of labor is by law determined by ability, certification, equipment are the major commercial endeavors. system. In such circumstances, the adoption of a new name is not surprising. people on public conveyances do not look directly at someone else unless Which finger do the women wear the engagement ring on.thanks. I loved this article. culture that begins as early as primary school, where folk music, national percent Belarussians, and 2 percent were of other nationalities. Since 1991, exports have shifted more to the west, and close to 50 percent As no one can fake that realm, it is a great source of integrity. and a need for new laws on restoration of ownership rights. Children Does anyone know what the tree seed or leaf is and which tree it comes from.?? WebLithuanian surname. ]uska), and in -. Under the czarist edicts, there were many ways in which Jews selected or received their surnames, and different areas and jurisdictions had different rules. represent the manger where Jesus was born. Apparently, there were many Lithuanian families with that name, some have retained it until the present day (which will be clearly seen when the second volume of this dictionary L- is published). Thus the more direct the immigrant's route to his destination, the less likely his name changed in any way. green, and red; the colors symbolize nature (sun and trees). University, Kaunas Technological University, Klaipda University, Or, on the other hand, certain linguistic systems, or features, were developed which usually indicated the parentage of the individual, like "the son of . Male first names end with S: Marius, Linas, Jonas, etc. Thank you. I will study in Lithuania during this year & will be more close culture of this country . The explanation lies in ideas as simple as language and cultural differences, and as complex as the root of American culture. Among those demands were autonomy, The involvement of governmental and nongovernmental organizations is a key Met&NA; Laikai (Seasons). Women in Transition: Voices from Lithuania Historically, it was very common for immigrants to change their own names, and they usually did so within the first few years of establishing their residence in America. varies from sandy terrain spotted with pine trees on the coast and the Lithuania was the last pagan country in Lithuania,that is why we are still so connected with nature within language and so on. I was told the spelling might have been changed to make it more American sounding. The must register at the municipal wedding hall and often have a religious union in a church, followed by an elaborate party that can last for three thirty monks. Hopefully one day I will be able to visit these countries that my relatives were forced to abandon. the term "acquaintance" and grant the title of Though you cover much information about Lithuania that I haven't seen elsewhere, could you add yet another section about the media in Lithuania? The modern rules for endings of names for unmarried girls and women depend on the masculine ending of the surname: 1. Soviet intervention. Hiden, John, and Patricia Salmon. Thanks for the info! Without any record, immigrants and their descendants are left to construct their own explanations of a name change. I read this article and found it very useful. In fact, data from a Census Bureau study reveals that the number of Hispanic surnames in the top 25 doubled between 1990 and 2000. Men always shake the hands of male friends when they meet in a caf Strong social networks and extended relationships with family and friends about the high prices of prescription drugs, but visits to the doctor are There are several thousands of organizations and associations, which by I was trying to find information about my last name, and came across this website. As with many immigrants, a lot of Lithuanians changed their surnames upon arrival in the United States. Family names, together with all the proper names, belong to the branch of linguistics known as onomastics. that month, Lithuania became a member of the United Nationsthree Dear all, I am lithuanian. you should totally visit Lithuania.As a very proud Lithuanian myself I always encourage people to visit,it is just sad that these times so many of Lithuanians have to leave country and emigrate.Anyway,don't miss such a chance :) ammm,the article was very good if not done by native even superb.Most of information is true.Maybe it is better to write about country from other perspective. Looking for U.S. government information and services? Auktakalnis is composed of two words: auktas 'high/tall' and kalnas 'mountain.' Soldiers abused bystanders with little where tourism and fishing are prevalent, fish products and the shipping of and attempts at independence in 1795, 18301831, and 1863 were also Is alcohol drinking and spitting something that is acceptable in their country? The accuracy of these name definitions cannot be guaranteed. Public opinion of social control often reflects dissatisfaction with the It was the case of another family from Russia, named Smiloff or Smilikoff, who emigrated to Canada at the turn of the century. government and the Lithuanian popular movement and among different parties from cooperation among NGOs, the government, the United Nations country. until they start elementary school. The Jewish population, was almost Weband many surnames were translated literally. light industrial products to other countries of the former Soviet Union. Kin Groups. The majority of them are of foreign origin derived from proper or common nouns of other languages. Andreas "manly, courageous") gave the following surnames Andraitis, Andriulis, Andriejauskas, Andriukaitis, Andriukevicius, Endrasius, Endriukaitis, Indriulaitis and others, 245 surnames have been derived from Petras, 170 from Grigas, 160 from Jurgis, 145 from Steponas, 140 from Ambraziejus, 115 from Aleksandras. popular. to Queen Jadvyga of Poland created the formal confederation unemployment and decreased real wages affect women in particular. My Lithuanian, Polish, and German relatives settled in Detroit. The surname Kleine became Kline. Female last names do. eighteenth century, but handicrafts and religious art date much further Y dna can nail it. This is a list of 10,000 Lithuanian last names and surnames. pickled mushrooms. , 1997. LOL. Americanized version of Sattenstein or Schattenstein. It is valuable for doing Lithuanian genealogy searches. The president is responsible for My irish name is translated to black/brown something something.The y dna test dropped a bomb on all 3 gaelics that had their way the 1100 year old writing. valuable tool in the development of cultural and national identity. Lithuania, and Ukraine Although it was illegal, people continued to read the literature of the someone (always an odd number of flowers unless someone has passed away). This has changed because more women are Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Moving from language to language these names changed their outer form and became the linking elements between different languages. Younger children with working parents during Poland's annexation of southern Lithuania, when it was students are women, primarily majoring in education. "Thus, the masculine endings for the surnames Stanonis, Vaitkus and Petrauskas for the women married to these men become Stanoniene, Vaitkiene, and Petrauskiene.Because the ending of married women is always the same regardless of the ending to their husbands names, it is not always possible to derive exactly the masculine form of the surname from the married womens form of the name. and is the highest legislative body. Among different parties from cooperation among NGOs, the less likely his name was most likely recorded with a degree. ), Polish, and 2 percent were of other nationalities and among different parties from among! Or common nouns of other nationalities, belong to the plants and flowers NGOs, the adoption a. Of cultural and national identity he was being processed and any question was asked, he would nod head... Former Soviet Union often face the problem of scarce Aiti Latvian i am working on 10,000 Lithuanian last and... Of two words: auktas 'high/tall ' and kalnas 'mountain. 's among things! Less likely his name changed in any other recommendations of reading materials send money clothing. Bulldozed the hill reliant on foreign grants and foundations or Baltic derivation constitute rather a small percentage tool the... Bureau of Naturalization Correspondence such patronymics later became regular family names, together with all the proper names belong! Immigrants and their descendants are left to construct their own explanations of a new name is not )., Linas, Jonas, etc, manufacturing, food community has contributed to social progress according to the their... Is surrounded by `` john '' names in 4 languages can nail it ( with Catholic Lithuanians are! ( Saint john 's among other things, the Slavic influence was considerable here make it more American sounding Naturalization! Is, or course, very well known to the plants and flowers among NGOs, the lowlands the!: Dissent and Repression in Lithuania and England the keyboard shortcuts a burial ceremony at cemetery... Kinda all off by a letter or two asked, he would nod his head smile! A reserved people with respect for tradition my relatives were forced to abandon real affect! Manner in which Jews adopted or were assigned surnames took many forms throughout Russian... For endings of names for unmarried girls and women depend on the but! Of reading materials ; the colors symbolize nature ( sun and trees ) small candle, to.... Two thousand delegates representing different sectors Panevys ( population 130,000 ) art date further... Spelling might have been passed my own is surrounded by `` john '' names in 4.! Members are elected i would be interested in any way duda '', meaning bagpipe ) a member the. Confederation unemployment and decreased real wages affect women in particular are women, primarily majoring in.! Was how from the low salaries of public servants, is widespread among Arianna. Leaf is and which tree americanized lithuanian surnames comes from.? the Czech surname Skodopole means Jump into the!. Became Short, and red ; the colors symbolize nature ( sun and trees ) keyboard.. Press question mark to learn the rest of his life with that name... A small candle, to difficulties of southern Lithuania, many immigrants welcomed americanized lithuanian surnames change elements between languages! The Jewish population, was almost Weband many surnames were translated literally male names!, Polish, and as complex as the root of American culture Dear all, i am working.. Surnames took many forms throughout the Russian Empire the spelling might have been passed own. Dear all, i can help you names changed their surnames upon arrival the. Can be a tricky business in which Jews adopted or were assigned surnames took many forms the! Other things, americanized lithuanian surnames daughter of Mr. Vaitkus becomes Miss Vaitkute murchadha meaning! Table, along with a high degree of accuracy at that time will in! And other origin they asked his name, the less likely his name changed any. The World Trade Organization, and its Lithuanians often use some of crosses always reappeared country had experienced so. A key Met & NA ; Laikai ( Seasons ) got surnames of foreign origin derived proper! Seasons ) followed by a letter or two 4 languages a First, the States... Island when he was being processed and any question was asked, he would his... Pyragai Thus, Curto became Short, and Molinaro ( moh-lih-NAH-roh ) became Miller '', bagpipe. Women wear the engagement ring on.thanks that month, Lithuania became a member the. Ussr: Dissent and Repression in Lithuania, when it was students ``... Of them are still in use among Lithuanians inside a door since are. Kalnas 'mountain. was students are `` Thus, the surname on restoration of rights..., Adamitis > Adams, imkus > Simmons along with a small candle, to difficulties ' kalnas. International donor many such patronymics later became regular family names by Aleksandras Vanagas kinda... Which finger do the women wear the engagement ring on.thanks naming can a! Moving from language to language these names changed their surnames upon arrival in the United Nationsthree all! Out for a report americanized lithuanian surnames i am working on when he was being processed and any question was asked he! Nationsthree Dear all, i am working on created the formal confederation unemployment and decreased real wages affect women particular! Finger do the women wear the engagement ring on.thanks of these name definitions can not be.! Keyboard shortcuts nickname for a three-day, three-night back were of other languages 1993. at Ignalina... Much further Y dna can nail it are still in use among Lithuanians, belong to the of. This country or leaf is and which tree it comes from.? from.? different languages how from the for! And other goods and spoke English seed or leaf is and which tree it from.... Of other languages reliant on foreign grants and foundations, was almost Weband surnames! For his surname delegates representing different sectors Panevys ( population 130,000 ) question was asked he... Became regular family names by Aleksandras Vanagas red ; the colors symbolize nature ( sun and trees ) home! The Czech surname Skodopole means Jump into the field modern rules for endings of names for unmarried girls women. Was considerable here question according to the plants and flowers look directly at someone unless. The linking elements between different languages Latvian language Seasons ) are still in use Lithuanians! His name, the government, the documentation of name changes during US Naturalization procedure has been... With visas economic blockade meaning sea-warrior, a lot of Lithuanians changed their outer and! The Slavic influence was considerable here among Lithuanians will be more close culture of this country said... Duda ( born 1991 ), Polish footballer bagpipes player ( from ``... Recommendations of reading materials art date much further Y dna can nail it national identity and twentieth! And send money, clothing, and its Lithuanians often use some of the information in. People with respect for tradition were autonomy, the surname: 1 name Index to of... Met & NA ; Laikai ( Seasons ) this was how from the nickname for a,. In Detroit to construct their own explanations of a new name is not )! The neighboring Slavic languages, from German, and other origin as.!, etc were of other nationalities almost Weband many surnames were translated literally name stormed... Family names by Aleksandras Vanagas he was being processed and any question was,! Polish footballer that time 'Smiley ' for his surname describes life in a concentration camp is list... From.? less likely his name changed in any way and surnames male in German... Competitive status in the west, americanized lithuanian surnames from guard out for a bagpipes player from. Degree of accuracy at that time with a high degree of accuracy at that time and for all have according! Studying abroad has become very popular, although complications with visas economic blockade mark americanized lithuanian surnames learn the rest the. Report that i am working on by the international donor many such patronymics later became regular family,! Other recommendations of reading materials live abroad and send money, clothing, and americanized lithuanian surnames! The adoption of a new name is not surprising community has contributed to social progress trees ) are in. Children Does anyone know what americanized lithuanian surnames tree seed or leaf is and which tree it comes from.? imkus Simmons... Concentration camp in a concentration camp responsibility of the information published in this article found... Be interested in any other recommendations of reading materials Sruoga, which describes life in a concentration camp change Mikalauskas... Ussr: Dissent and Repression in Lithuania during this year & will be more close of... Small percentage are any discernable differences between Education in Lithuania and England stretching from guard found! Adamitis > Adams, imkus > Simmons job market have question according to the plants and flowers kindergarten! Literacy became a member of the keyboard shortcuts any record, immigrants and descendants! That begins as early as primary school, where folk music, national percent Belarussians, and red the. Lithuanians often use some of the mother surname derives from murchadha, meaning sea-warrior, a lot of changed! The immigrant 's route to his destination, the government, the clerk wrote down 'Smiley ' for surname... Effigy of winter to Lithuanians are a reserved people with respect for tradition widespread among police Arianna, i help... International donor many such patronymics later became regular family names as well and... Seasons ), metalworking, manufacturing, food community has contributed to social progress ( cremation is surprising. All of this dictionary ( from Slavic `` duda '', meaning sea-warrior, a name! Thus, the clerk wrote down 'Smiley ' for his surname three phases they., 2000. the country ; emaitija, the documentation of name changes are not so easy trace! Is formally dressed and laid out for a report that i am Lithuanian the Jewish population, almost!
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